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Guv Signs Medicaid Expansion Bill

With a Medicaid ballot initiative looming in November, Tuesday’s move could end up being overtaken.

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Governor Gary Herbert signs House Bill 472 on Tuesday, March 27. - RAY HOWZE
  • Ray Howze
  • Governor Gary Herbert signs House Bill 472 on Tuesday, March 27.

Medicaid expansion—part of it at least—is a go for Utah.


Gov. Gary Herbert signed House Bill 472, a measure that will cover as many as 60,000 uninsured low-income Utahns, at the Capitol on Tuesday.


“It’s been a long journey and it’s had its twist and turns and bumps and bruises to get us to this point today,” Herbert told the crowd. “The goals have always been the same, we want to provide access to affordable health care to all of our people but particularly for those who are most vulnerable in our society … it’s always been troublesome for us all that there’s this gap of people that were not able to access good quality, affordable health care.”


The gap Herbert mentioned will expand Medicaid availability to those from zero to 100 percent of the federal poverty line—$12,140 for an individual and $25,100 for a family of four. In the coming years, it could reach thousands more.


But the bill falls short of covering an estimated 150,000 in the state that a potential ballot initiative will cover if voters approve it in November. That ballot initiative would fully expand Medicaid in Utah to cover all those that would be included under the Affordable Care Act. In other words, it would cover those at 138 percent of the federal poverty line instead of HB472’s 100 percent.


With HB472, Utah will also need a federal waiver to move forward with its Medicaid coverage version. The ballot initiative would not require that approval.


Bill sponsor Rep. Robert Spendlove, R-Sandy, said he’s “an all of the above kind of guy” when it came to the bill and the ballot initiative and pointed out support from Republicans and Democrats.


“This was not designed or intended to impact the ballot initiative in any way,” Spendlove said after the bill signing. “A lot of people are supporting this and the ballot initiative … a majority of Legislative Democrats sponsored this and their comments to me were, ‘I still support the ballot initiative and I still support [the bill].’”


During the session, the bill passed the House with a 47-27 vote. Eight of the 13 House Democrats voted for itl. HB472 passed the Senate with a 20-8 vote with four of five Democrats voting their approval.


State legislators had been reluctant to expand Medicaid after the ACA was passed eight years ago, citing concerns over potential costs. However, this year, President Donald Trump’s administration signaled it would allow several Medicaid expansion changes Utah had requested. Those demands included a work requirement for Medicaid recipients and a provision that would halt the program if the federal government paid anything less than 90 percent of the program’s costs. Utah is on the hook for 10 percent of the expansion costs.


Herbert praised the Trump administration for acknowledging what the state wanted out of its Medicaid expansion.


“The proposal we have here today, we’ve proposed that to the previous administration and were turned down twice,” Herbert said. “So I appreciate the fact that with new eyes and ears—and a new administration—there’s new perspective on the role states should play. I’m glad we have an administration that appreciates probably in a much more comprehensive way that we don’t need to have a one-size-fits all solution for all 50 states.”


The Medicaid expansion talk isn’t over, either. According to a 2017 poll conducted by the Hinckley Institute of Politics and The Salt Lake Tribune, 62 percent of Utahns either strongly or somewhat support the Medicaid petition. Depending what voters do in November, Utah’s Medicaid coverage could end up covering more than HB472.


“I appreciate the fact that this approach takes advantage of the 90-10 split—we were turned down on that before—to 100 percent of poverty and anybody over 100 percent of poverty can go on the federal exchange ...” Herbert said. “This allows us to buy something today we can afford tomorrow.”


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